Unit 8 · Present
I am doing (present continuous) and I do (present simple)
Study
Jack is watching television. He is not playing the guitar.
But Jack has a guitar. He often plays it and he plays very well.
Jack plays the guitar, but he is not playing the guitar now.
Is he playing the guitar? No, he isn't. (present continuous)
Does he play the guitar? Yes, he does. (present simple)
Present continuous (I am doing) = now, at the time of speaking:
Please be quiet. I'm working. (not I work)
Tom is having a shower at the moment. (not Tom has)
Take an umbrella with you. It's raining.
You can turn off the television. I'm not watching it.
Why are you under the table? What are you doing?
Present simple (I do) = in general, all the time or sometimes:
I work every day from 9 o'clock to 5.30.
Tom has a shower every morning.
It rains a lot in winter.
I don't watch TV very often.
What do you usually do at weekends?
We do not use these verbs in the present continuous (I am -ing):
| like | want | know | understand | remember |
| prefer | need | mean | believe | forget |
Use only the present simple with these verbs (I want / do you like? etc.):
I'm tired. I want to go home. (not I'm wanting)
'Do you know that girl?' 'Yes, but I don't remember her name.'
I don't understand. What do you mean?
Exercises (3)
Answer the questions about the pictures.
- 1
1 I'm a photographer.Does he take photographs? Is he taking a photograph? What is he doing? example - 2
2 I'm a bus driver.Is she driving a bus? Does she drive a bus? What is she doing? - 3
3 I'm a window cleaner.Does he clean windows? Is he cleaning a window? What is he doing? - 4
4 We are teachers.Are they teaching? Do they teach? What do they do?
Complete the sentences with am/is/are or do/don't/does/doesn't.
- 1Excuse me, you speak English?example
- 2'Where's Kate?' 'I know.'
- 3What's funny? Why you laughing?
- 4'What your sister do?' 'She's a dentist.'
- 5It raining. I want to go out in the rain.
- 6'Where you come from?' 'Canada.'
- 7How much it cost to stay at this hotel? Is it expensive?
- 8Steve is a good tennis player, but he play very often.
Put the verb in the present continuous (I am doing) or the present simple (I do).
- 1Excuse me, (you/speak) English?example
- 2'Where's Tom?' ' (he/have) a shower.'
- 3I (I/not/watch) TV very often.
- 4Listen! Somebody (sing).
- 5Sarah is tired. (she/want) to go home now.
- 6How often (you/use) your car? Every day?
- 7'Excuse me, but (you/sit) in my seat.' 'Oh, I'm sorry.'
- 8I'm sorry, (I/not/understand). Can you speak more slowly?
- 9It's late. (I/go) home now. (you/come) with me?
- 10What time (your father / finish) work every day?
- 11You can turn off the radio. (I/not/listen) to it.
- 12'Where's Paul?' 'In the kitchen. (he/cook) something.'
- 13Mark (not/usually/drive) to work. He (usually/walk).
- 14Sue (not/like) coffee. (she/prefer) tea.