Unit 70 · A and the
the
Study
We use the when it is clear which thing or person we mean:
What is the name of this street? (there is only one name)
Who is the best player in your team? (there is only one best player)
Can you tell me the time, please? (= the time now)
My office is on the first floor. (= the first floor of the building)
Don't forget the:
Do you live near the city centre? (not near city centre)
Excuse me, where is the nearest bank? (not where is nearest ...)
the same ...
We live in the same street. (not in same street)
'Are these two books different?' 'No, they're the same.' (not they're same)
We say:
the sun / the moon / the world / the sky / the sea / the country
The sky is blue and the sun is shining.
Do you live in a town or in the country?
the police / the fire brigade / the army (of a city, country etc.)
My brother is a soldier. He's in the army.
What do you think of the police? Do they do a good job?
the top / the end / the middle / the left etc.
Write your name at the top of the page.
My house is at the end of the street.
The table is in the middle of the room.
Do you drive on the right or on the left in your country?
(play) the piano / the guitar / the trumpet etc. (musical instruments)
Paula is learning to play the piano.
the radio
I listen to the radio a lot.
the internet
What do you use the internet for?
We do not use the with:
television / TV
I watch TV a lot.
What's on television tonight?
but Can you turn off the TV? (= the TV set)
breakfast / lunch / dinner
What did you have for breakfast? (not the breakfast)
Dinner is ready!
next / last + week/month/year/summer/Monday etc.
I'm not working next week. (not the next week)
Did you have a holiday last summer? (not the last summer)
Exercises (4)
Put in the where necessary. Write 'OK' if the sentence is already correct.
- 1What is name of this street?example
- 2What's on TV tonight? example
- 3Our apartment is on second floor.
- 4Would you like to go to moon?
- 5Which is best hotel in this town?
- 6What time is lunch?
- 7How far is it to city centre?
- 8We're going away at end of May.
- 9What are you doing next weekend?
- 10I didn't like her first time I met her.
- 11I'm going out after dinner.
- 12It's easy to get information from internet.
- 13My sister got married last month.
- 14My dictionary is on top shelf on right.
- 15We live in country about ten miles from nearest town.
Complete the sentences. Use the same + these words:
- 1I live in North Street and you live in North Street. We live in .example
- 2I arrived at 8.30 and you arrived at 8.30. We arrived at .
- 3James is 25 and Sue is 25. James and Sue are .
- 4My shirt is dark blue and so is my jacket. My shirt and jacket are .
- 5I have no money and you have no money. We have .
Look at the pictures and complete the sentences. Use the if necessary.
- 1
sun is shining.example - 2
She's playing . - 3
They're having . - 4
He's watching . - 5
They're swimming in . - 6
Tom's name is at of the list.
Complete these sentences. Choose from the list. Use the if necessary.
- 1We had at a restaurant last night.example
- 2We stayed at a very nice hotel, but I don't remember .
- 3is very clear tonight. You can see all the stars.
- 4Sometimes there are some good films on late at night.
- 5Somebody was trying to break into the shop, so I called .
- 6Tokyo is of Japan.
- 7'What did you have for ?' 'A salad.'
- 8I woke up in of the night.