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Unit 70 · A and the

the

Study

A

We use the when it is clear which thing or person we mean:

What is the name of this street? (there is only one name)

Who is the best player in your team? (there is only one best player)

Can you tell me the time, please? (= the time now)

My office is on the first floor. (= the first floor of the building)

Don't forget the:

Do you live near the city centre? (not near city centre)

Excuse me, where is the nearest bank? (not where is nearest ...)

B

the same ...

We live in the same street. (not in same street)

'Are these two books different?' 'No, they're the same.' (not they're same)

C

We say:

the sun / the moon / the world / the sky / the sea / the country

The sky is blue and the sun is shining.

Do you live in a town or in the country?

the police / the fire brigade / the army (of a city, country etc.)

My brother is a soldier. He's in the army.

What do you think of the police? Do they do a good job?

the top / the end / the middle / the left etc.

Write your name at the top of the page.

My house is at the end of the street.

The table is in the middle of the room.

Do you drive on the right or on the left in your country?

(play) the piano / the guitar / the trumpet etc. (musical instruments)

Paula is learning to play the piano.

the radio

I listen to the radio a lot.

the internet

What do you use the internet for?

D

We do not use the with:

television / TV

I watch TV a lot.

What's on television tonight?

but Can you turn off the TV? (= the TV set)

breakfast / lunch / dinner

What did you have for breakfast? (not the breakfast)

Dinner is ready!

next / last + week/month/year/summer/Monday etc.

I'm not working next week. (not the next week)

Did you have a holiday last summer? (not the last summer)

Exercises (4)

0/4 exercises checked
70.1

Put in the where necessary. Write 'OK' if the sentence is already correct.

  1. 1
    What is name of this street?example
  2. 2
    What's on TV tonight? example
  3. 3
    Our apartment is on second floor.
  4. 4
    Would you like to go to moon?
  5. 5
    Which is best hotel in this town?
  6. 6
    What time is lunch?
  7. 7
    How far is it to city centre?
  8. 8
    We're going away at end of May.
  9. 9
    What are you doing next weekend?
  10. 10
    I didn't like her first time I met her.
  11. 11
    I'm going out after dinner.
  12. 12
    It's easy to get information from internet.
  13. 13
    My sister got married last month.
  14. 14
    My dictionary is on top shelf on right.
  15. 15
    We live in country about ten miles from nearest town.
70.2

Complete the sentences. Use the same + these words:

agecolourproblemstreettime
  1. 1
    I live in North Street and you live in North Street. We live in .example
  2. 2
    I arrived at 8.30 and you arrived at 8.30. We arrived at .
  3. 3
    James is 25 and Sue is 25. James and Sue are .
  4. 4
    My shirt is dark blue and so is my jacket. My shirt and jacket are .
  5. 5
    I have no money and you have no money. We have .
70.3

Look at the pictures and complete the sentences. Use the if necessary.

  1. 1The bright sun shining in a clear sky
    sun is shining.example
  2. 2A woman playing the guitar
    She's playing .
  3. 3People having breakfast at a table
    They're having .
  4. 4A man watching television
    He's watching .
  5. 5People swimming in the sea
    They're swimming in .
  6. 6Tom's name at the bottom of a list
    Tom's name is at of the list.
70.4

Complete these sentences. Choose from the list. Use the if necessary.

capitaldinnerpolicelunchmiddlenameskyTV
  1. 1
    We had at a restaurant last night.example
  2. 2
    We stayed at a very nice hotel, but I don't remember .
  3. 3
    is very clear tonight. You can see all the stars.
  4. 4
    Sometimes there are some good films on late at night.
  5. 5
    Somebody was trying to break into the shop, so I called .
  6. 6
    Tokyo is of Japan.
  7. 7
    'What did you have for ?' 'A salad.'
  8. 8
    I woke up in of the night.