Unit 58 · Go, get, do, make and have
have
Study
I have (something) or I've got (something) = it is mine:
I have a new car. or I've got a new car.
Sue has long hair. or Sue has got long hair.
Do they have any children? or Have they got any children?
Tom doesn't have a job. or Tom hasn't got a job.
How much time do you have? or How much time have you got?
also
| I have | a headache / (a) toothache / a pain (in my leg etc.) |
| I've got | a cold / a cough / a sore throat / a temperature / flu etc. |
I have a headache. or I've got a headache.
Do you have a cold? or Have you got a cold?
The past is I had (without got) / I didn't have / Did you have? etc.:
When I first met Sue, she had short hair.
He didn't have any money because he didn't have a job.
Did you have enough time to do everything you wanted?
have breakfast / have a shower etc.
In these expressions have = eat/drink/take etc. You can't use 'have got'.
| have | breakfast / lunch / dinner a meal / a sandwich / a pizza etc. a cup of coffee / a glass of milk etc. something to eat/drink |
'Where's Lisa?' 'She's having lunch.'
I don't usually have breakfast.
I had three cups of coffee this morning.
'Have a biscuit!' 'Oh, thank you.'
We also use have (not have got) in these expressions:
| have | a bath / a shower a rest / a holiday / a party a nice time / a good trip / fun etc. a walk / a swim / a game (of tennis etc.) a dream / an accident a baby a look (at something) |
I had a shower this morning.
We're having a party next week. You must come.
Enjoy your holiday. Have a nice time!
Did you have a good time in Tokyo?
Sandra has just had a baby.
Can I have a look at your magazine?
Compare:
Have or have got
I have / I've got a new shower. It's very good.
Have (not have got)
I have a shower every morning.
(not I've got a shower every morning)
a: Where's Paul? b: He's having a shower.
(= he's washing now)
Exercises (4)
Write the correct form of have or have got.
- 1(I / not / have)I time to do the shopping yesterday.example
- 2(Lisa / have?)' a car?' 'No, she can't drive.'example
- 3(he / not / have)He can't open the door. a key.
- 4(Gary / have)Gary a cold last week. He's better now.
- 5(you / have?)What's wrong? a headache?
- 6(we / not / have)We wanted to go by taxi, but enough money.
- 7(she / not / have)Laura is very busy. much free time.
- 8(you / have?)any problems when you were on holiday?
What are these people doing? Choose from the list:
- 1
They're having breakfast. example - 2
She - 3
He - 4
They - 5
They - 6
He
What do you say in these situations? Use have.
- 1Emily is going on holiday. What do you say to her before she goes?Have a nice holiday! example
- 2You meet Clare at the airport. She has just got off her plane. Ask her about the flight.Did you have a good flight? example
- 3Tom is going on a long trip. What do you say to him before he leaves?
- 4It's Monday morning. You are at work. Ask Paula about her weekend.
- 5Paul has just come home after playing tennis with a friend. Ask him about the game.
- 6Rachel is going out this evening. What do you say to her before she goes?
- 7Mark has just returned from holiday. Ask him about his holiday.
Complete the sentences. Use have/had and choose from the list.
- 1We a few weeks ago. We invited 50 people.example
- 2'Shall we ?' 'No, I'm not hungry.'
- 3I was thirsty, so I .
- 4I like to get up early and before breakfast.
- 5Tina is a very good driver. She has never .
- 6There's something wrong with the engine of my car. Can you at it?