Unit 50 · Reported speech
She said that ... He told me that ...
Study
Last week you went to a party. A lot of your friends were there. Here are some things they said to you:
| am | |
| is |
→ was
Today you meet Paul. You tell him about the party. You tell Paul what your friends said:
Clare said that she was enjoying her new job.
She said that her father wasn't well.
| are |
→ were
Sarah and Ben said that they were going to buy a house.
| have | |
| has |
→ had
Peter said that he had to leave early.
He said that his sister had gone to Australia.
| can |
→ could
Kate said that she couldn't find a job.
| will |
→ would
Steve said that he would phone me.
| do | |
| does |
→ did
Rachel said that she didn't like her job.
She said that her son didn't like school.
| look | → looked |
| feel | → felt |
| etc. | etc. |
| (present) | (past) |
Mike said that I looked tired.
I said that I felt fine.
say and tell
say (→ said)
He said that he was tired.
(not I told that)
What did she say to you?
(not say you)
We say he said to me, I said to Ann etc.
(not 'he said me', 'I said Ann').
tell (→ told)
He told me that he was tired.
(not He said me)
What did she tell you?
(not tell to you)
We say he told me, I told Ann etc.
(not 'he told to me', 'I told to Ann').
You can say:
He said that he was tired. or He said he was tired. (without that)
Kate told me that she couldn't find a job. or Kate told me she couldn't find a job.
Exercises (3)
Read what these people say and write sentences with He/She/They said (that)....
- 1
I've lost my watch.He said example - 2
I'm very busy.She said - 3
I can't go to the party.She said - 4
I have to go out.He said - 5
I'm learning Russian.He said - 6
I don't feel very well.She said - 7
We'll be home late.They said - 8
I've just come back from holiday.She said - 9
I'm going to buy a guitar.She said - 10
We haven't got a key.They said
Use the pictures to complete the sentences.
- 1
1 I met Clare last week.She said example - 2
2 Emma didn't want anything to eat.She said - 3
3 I wanted to borrow Mike's ladder, buthe said - 4
4 Hannah was invited to the party, butshe said - 5
5 Susan told me she didn't want the picture.She said - 6
6 Martin has just gone away on holiday.He said - 7
7 I was looking for Robert.Nicola said - 8
8 'Why did David stay at home?'He said - 9
9 'Has Mary gone out?'I think so. She said
Write say/said or tell/told.
- 1He he was tired.example
- 2What did she you?
- 3Anna she didn't like Peter.
- 4Jack me that you were ill.
- 5Please don't Dan what happened.
- 6Did Lucy she would be late?
- 7The woman she was a reporter.
- 8The woman us she was a reporter.
- 9They asked me a lot of questions, but I didn't them anything.
- 10They asked me a lot of questions, but I didn't anything.