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Unit 104 · Prepositions

from ... to until since for

Study

A

from ... to ...

We lived in Japan from 2003 to 2010.

I work from Monday to Friday.

You can also say from ... until ...:

We lived in Japan from 2003 until 2010.

B

until ...

They're going away tomorrow. They'll be away until Friday.

I went to bed early, but I wasn't tired. I read a book until 3 o'clock.

Wait here until I come back.

You can also say till (= until):

Wait here till I come back.

Compare:

'How long will you be away?' 'Until Monday.'

'When are you coming back?' 'On Monday.'

C

since + a time in the past (to now)

We use since after the present perfect (have been / have done etc.):

Joe is in hospital. He has been in hospital since Monday. (= from Monday to now)

Sue and Dave have been married since 1998. (= from 1998 to now)

It has been raining since I arrived.

Compare:

We lived in Japan from 2003 to 2010. We lived in Japan until 2010.

Now we live in Canada. We came to Canada in 2010. We have lived in Canada since 2010. (= from 2010 until now)

We use for (not since) + a period of time (three days / ten years etc.):

Joe has been in hospital for three days. (not since three days)

D

for + a period of time

Gary stayed with us for three days.

I'm going away for a few weeks.

I'm going away for the weekend.

They've been married for ten years.

Exercises (2)

0/2 exercises checked
104.1

Read the information and complete the sentences. Use from ... to / until / since.

  1. 1
    1 (Alex / Canada / 2001 → 2009)
    Alex lived in Canada from 2001 to 2009.example
  2. 2
    2 (Alex / Canada / → 2009)
    Alex lived in Canada 2009.
  3. 3
    3 (Alex / England / 2009 →)
    Alex has lived in England 2009.
  4. 4
    4 (Karen / France / → 2011)
    Karen lived in France 2011.
  5. 5
    5 (Karen / Switzerland / 2011 →)
    Karen has lived in Switzerland 2011.
  6. 6
    6 (Clare / a restaurant / 2010 → 2012)
    Clare worked in a restaurant 2010 2012.
  7. 7
    7 (Clare / a hotel / 2012 →)
    Clare has worked in a hotel 2012.
  8. 8
    8 (Adam / a teacher / 2002 → 2008)
    Adam was a teacher 2002 2008.
  9. 9
    9 (Adam / a journalist / 2008 →)
    Adam has been a journalist 2008.
  10. 10
    Now write sentences with for.
    Alex lived in Canada for eight years.example
  11. 11
    11 (Alex / England)
    Alex has lived in England .
  12. 12
    12 (Karen / Switzerland)
    Karen has lived in Switzerland .
  13. 13
    13 (Clare / a restaurant)
    Clare worked in a restaurant two years.
  14. 14
    14 (Clare / a hotel)
    Clare has worked in a hotel .
  15. 15
    15 (Adam / a teacher)
    Adam was a teacher six years.
  16. 16
    16 (Adam / a journalist)
    Adam has been a journalist .
104.2

Write until/since/for.

  1. 1
    Sue and Dave have been married since 1998.example
  2. 2
    I was tired this morning. I stayed in bed 10 o'clock.
  3. 3
    We waited for Sue half an hour, but she didn't come.
  4. 4
    'Have you just arrived?' 'No, I've been here half past seven.'
  5. 5
    'How long did you stay at the party last night?' ' midnight.'
  6. 6
    Dan and I are good friends. We have known each other ten years.
  7. 7
    I'm tired. I'm going to lie down a few minutes.
  8. 8
    Don't open the door of the train the train stops.
  9. 9
    This is my house. I've lived here I was seven years old.
  10. 10
    Jack has gone away. He'll be away Wednesday.
  11. 11
    Next week I'm going to Paris three days.
  12. 12
    I usually finish work at 5.30, but sometimes I work six.
  13. 13
    'How long have you known Anna?' ' we were at school together.'
  14. 14
    Where have you been? I've been waiting for you twenty minutes.